The books hsn code is 4901, and printed books, including textbooks, novels, reference books and Braille books, carry no GST. Newspapers, journals, children's picture books and printed maps are nil too.
Brochures and leaflets in the same heading are 5% (they are printed matter rather than books), and bill books and receipt books are business stationery under 4820 at 18%. This page lists the codes, explains printing and publishing, and shows a bookseller's bill. More school items are on the stationery hub.
Books: codes and GST rates
Item / HSN / GST- Printed books, including textbooksNilNil list
- Braille booksNilNil list
- Dictionaries and encyclopaediasNilPrinted books
- Children's picture and drawing booksNilNil list
- Newspapers, journals and periodicalsNilNil list
- Printed maps and atlasesNilNil list
- Brochures, leaflets and pamphlets5%Printed matter
- Bill books and receipt books18%Business stationery
- Diaries and registers18%Not books
- E-books and online publications5%Electronic publications, check the entry
Quick facts
HSN heading
4901: printed books, brochures, leafletsGST rate on books
NilBrochures
5%Bill books
4820 at 18%Digits to print
4 digits up to Rs 5 crore turnover, 6 abovePrinting of books as job work
5%
Books hsn code and gst rate list
| Item | HSN | GST |
|---|---|---|
| Printed books, novels, textbooks | 4901 99 | Nil |
| Dictionaries, encyclopaedias | 4901 91 | Nil |
| Braille books | 4901 | Nil |
| Newspapers, magazines, journals | 4902 | Nil |
| Children's picture, drawing, colouring books | 4903 | Nil |
| Music in print | 4904 | Nil |
| Maps, atlases, globes | 4905 | Nil |
| Brochures, leaflets, pamphlets | 4901 10 | 5% |
| Calendars | 4910 | 18% |
| Bill books, receipt books | 4820 | 18% |
| Notebooks, exercise books | 4820 | Nil |
Gst on books: what is covered
The nil entry covers printed books including Braille books. School textbooks, guides, question banks, novels and religious books all qualify as long as they are printed books. Hardbound or paperback, in any language and at any price, the rate stays nil. A book with a CD or a small toy packed with it may be a mixed or composite supply; if the book is the main item, it is usually treated as a book.
Bill book hsn code
Bill books, receipt books, challan books and order books are not books in the GST sense. They are business stationery under 4820 at 18%. Notebooks and exercise books are nil under a separate entry; see notebooks.
Printing and publishing books
A publisher selling printed books charges no GST. A printer who prints books for a publisher on paper supplied by the publisher supplies a printing service; printing of books, newspapers and journals is job work at 5%. A printer who uses its own paper and sells printed books to the publisher may be treated as selling books, which are nil. See printing and job work.
Bookseller's invoice
Bookseller to a school: Printed textbooks, HSN 4901 99, 500 books, Rs 1,25,000, Nil. Bill books for the office, HSN 4820, 10 books, Rs 1,500, GST 18% Rs 270. Total Rs 1,26,770.
A bookseller selling only nil rated books need not register. School book suppliers who sell sets of textbooks with notebooks can keep both nil, since notebooks are on the nil list as well; but if the set includes pens, bags or other taxable items at one price, the whole set may be taxed as a mixed supply. One who also sells stationery at 18% must register once turnover crosses the limit and reverse common credit for nil rated sales.
E-books and digital content
Electronic books and online publications are services, not goods under 4901, and the nil rate for printed books does not automatically apply. The rate for electronic publications depends on the services notification; check the current entry. Online education services are covered on the education page.
Booksellers and publishers should use this as a broad guide only. Bundled products and digital publications can be taxed differently, so verify on the GST portal and ask a GST practitioner or chartered accountant about combined packs.
Frequently asked questions
Is GST charged on books?
No. Printed books, including textbooks and Braille books, are nil rated.
What is the 4901 hsn code gst rate?
Printed books under 4901 are nil. Brochures and leaflets under 4901 are 5%.
What is the bill book hsn code?
Bill books are business stationery under 4820, at 18%.
Are newspapers taxed under GST?
No. Newspapers, journals and periodicals under 4902 are nil rated.
What is the GST on printing of books?
Printing of books on paper supplied by the publisher is job work at 5%.